How to Properly Dispose of PVC
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Time to read 4 min
In 2018, of the 25.7 million tons of plastic created in the USA, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) was the 3rd most produced plastic, behind polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) (EPA). PVC is used in a variety of different applications from long rigid pipes and fittings to home siding and cables. PVC, and other types of plastics, should not just haphazardly be discarded, and instead should be recycled. Below we’ll talk about some eco-friendly ways to properly dispose of PVC.
Environmentally-Friendly Ways to Get Rid of PVC
In all plastics, you’ll find a resin identification code (RIC) that helps you know what kind of plastic you are using. Sometimes called recycling codes, the RIC looks like a number inside a triangle that is made of arrows. The RIC for PVC is 3. Knowing the RIC of the plastics you use can help you understand how to properly dispose of them.
Recycling PVC
Like with other materials, it is possible to recycle PVC, but you shouldn’t just stick it inside your recycling bin with everything else. Not every recycling plant will process plastics, so you first need to find a plastics recycling center. Earth911.com offers an extensive database to help find local recycling centers. Once you’ve found your local recycling center, you’ll need to give them a call to see if you need to drop your PVC off, or if they do residential pickups. By following the proper steps, you can help ensure your PVC doesn’t sit and fill up a landfill for years to come.
Donating PVC
Another option for disposing of PVC is to donate it. Some organizations like Habitat for Humanity will accept gently used PVC to assist in their builds. You can look up your local Habitat for Humanity, or another local organization that builds, and see if they will accept your PVC. Another benefit of donating your PVC, is you can potentially claim a portion of it on your taxes.
Repurposing PVC
Repurposing PVC isn’t always possible, but if you can it is a fun and great way to dispose of PVC. PVC has many advantages that make it great for a variety of different projects, from having a high temperature rating (140°F) and a high-pressure rating to being long lasting and extremely durable. Instead of tossing your PVC in the trash, you can use it to build a variety of projects, such as furniture for garage storage or kids crafts.
Why PVC Shouldn’t Be Burned
As a thermoplastic, it can be tempting to think that you can burn PVC on your own to dispose of it. That could not be further from the truth. When PVC burns, it releases a highly corrosive gas form of hydrochloric acid. Additionally, the ash from PVC can contain other toxic elements, such as cadmium and lead. When controlled plastic facilities or recycling plants burn PVC, they have the proper procedures and safeties in place to handle the negative side effects of burning PVC. To burn PVC on your own would expose you and your loved ones to harmful materials.
Protect the Environment When Disposing of PVC
We only get one planet Earth, and its important that we take care of her. One way of doing that is by properly disposing of PVC. Next time you have PVC to get rid of, consider calling your local recycling plant or nonprofit to see if they’ll take it first. Whether you recycle, repurpose, or donate your used PVC, you’re doing your part to ensure it doesn’t end up in a landfill somewhere.
Do Not Curbside Recycle: PVC has a resin identification code (RIC) of #3; it cannot go into standard household recycling bins and requires a specialized plastics recycling center.
Donate Leftover Pipe: Gently used or leftover PVC can be donated to local building nonprofits like Habitat for Humanity, which may also qualify for a tax deduction.
Repurpose for DIY Projects: Because PVC is highly durable and weather-resistant, old pipes can be upcycled into garage storage, furniture, or kids' craft projects.
Never Burn It: Burning PVC at home is highly dangerous—it releases toxic ash and highly corrosive hydrochloric acid gas. Only controlled industrial facilities can safely incinerate it.
FAQs
Can I put old PVC pipes and fittings into my standard curb-side recycling bin?
No, you should not mix PVC with your standard household recycling. PVC has a specific Resin Identification Code (RIC) of 3, and many standard local facilities cannot process it. Instead, you need to use a directory like Earth911 to locate a specialized plastics recycling center near you and call to verify their drop-off or pickup rules.
What organizations will accept PVC pipe as a donation?
You can donate gently used PVC to non-profit construction and housing organizations, such as Habitat for Humanity, to be used in community build projects. An added benefit of this method is that your donation may qualify as a tax deduction.
Is it safe to burn leftover or scrap PVC pipe to get rid of it?
Absolutely not. Burning PVC outside of a specialized, controlled industrial facility is highly dangerous. When burned at home, PVC releases a highly corrosive hydrochloric acid gas and leaves behind toxic ash that can contain heavy metals like lead and cadmium, exposing you and your environment to severe health risks.
How can I creatively repurpose old PVC instead of throwing it away?
Because PVC is highly durable, long-lasting, and waterproof, it is perfect for DIY projects around the house. Instead of tossing it, you can repurpose leftover pieces into garage storage racks, tool organizers, outdoor furniture, or kids' craft projects.
Mark Ligon
Mark Ligon is the marketing manager at PVC Fittings Online, a supplier of commercial PVC and CPVC pipe, fittings and valves. Ligon enjoys educating businesses on the parts of piping systems so managers can make informed decisions. He can be reached at webmaster@commercial-industrial-supply.com.
